ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ-ꯒꯥꯁ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 10−6Ω·cm2)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ (10−6Ω·cm2)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯄꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ (0.0043/ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ (0.0041/ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ )ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ (23.6×10−6/ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯄꯥꯔ (16.55×106/ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ )ꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 1.4 ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ). ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ (ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯟ ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫